Thinking   the Unthinkable 
   
By John Mauldin  
   
If   buttercups buzz’d after the bee 
If boats were on land, churches on sea If ponies rode men and if grass ate the cows And cats should be chased into holes by the mouse If the mamas sold their babies To the Gypsies for half a crown If summer were spring And the other way ‘round Then all the world would be upside down! 
–   17th century English children’s song 
“There   are decades when nothing happens, and there are weeks when decades happen.” 
–   Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, alias Lenin 
“For   someone will say, ‘His [Paul’s] letters are severe and forceful, but his   bodily presence is weak, and his speech contemptible.’”  
–   2 Corinthians 10:1 and 10 
The   internet, mainstream media, and Twitter are burning 24/7 with talk of Brexit.   I will offer a few thoughts on Brexit at the end of the letter, but I’ll   reserve any serious look at the future implications of Britain’s leaving the   EU for a later letter, after I’ve had some time for reflection and analysis.   I think the implications are every bit as serious as most analysts and   commentators suggest, and that means the subject deserves more than reflexive   punditry. 
Instead,   I’m going to proceed to give you an updated version of my speech from one   month ago at the Strategic Investment Conference. It actually has (as you   will see) more relevance today than it did a month ago. We have edited the   transcript so that the speech is much shorter and tighter; and of course,   going back over it, I came up with a few thoughts here and there that I would   like to have inserted in the original. I like this updated version better   than the transcript. Like St. Paul, I guess taking the time to organize my   thoughts and perform numerous edits does improve my message. 
And   speaking of transcripts, those of you who buy the Virtual   Pass to SIC 2016 get the audio versions of the speeches from the   Strategic Investment Conference, and you also get the PowerPoints and a   complete transcript of each speech and panel, plus a highlights video. That’s   a package that’s almost as good as being there. 
Some   people drive to work or have time and prefer to listen to audios. I am one of   those who prefers to read. My partners at Mauldin Economics have made it so   that you can have it both ways. Plus, there are about 1,000 slides in total.   It’s a pretty cool package and well worth the price. You can get the Virtual   Pass by clicking   here. It will be available for only a short time. Actually, management   had already taken it off the website, but I told them that I was   uncomfortable with putting my speech there and then not making the other   speeches available, so they extended the offer for a limited period. Don’t   procrastinate. And now, let’s turn to my speech. 
As   many of you know, I am in the process of writing a book on what the world   will look like in 20 years. Much of the book is about exciting new   technologies, which I’m convinced will make the world of 2036 far more   exciting and wonderful than it is today. Nobody will want to go back to the   good old days of 2016. But the potential wealth humanity can create seems to   be counterbalanced by the amount of wealth that governments and central banks   can destroy. 
For the   last few years I’ve been talking about the exciting changes that lie ahead in   what I call the Age of Transformation. Today, we’ll look at the Dark Side of   that age. We are going to talk about government and the wealth destruction   that governments have the potential to unleash. We begin with a poem: 
If   buttercups buzz’d after the bee 
If boats were on land, churches on sea If ponies rode men and if grass ate the cows And cats should be chased into holes by the mouse If the mamas sold their babies To the Gypsies for half a crown If summer were spring And the other way ‘round Then all the world would be upside down! 
That   was an English children’s song from the 1600s and 1700s. Click   here to hear it. In ages past, it was traditional for a defeated army to   walk through the ranks of the victorious army. It was also traditional for   the losing army to play the song of the victors. When Cornwallis surrendered   for the second time to the Americans, Washington refused to let the British   play an American song, so they played the children’s song “When the World Was   Turned Upside Down.” At least, that’s what the legends say. 
In this case, the losing army was twice as big as the winning army. Most military strategists assume that you need an army three times the size of the defending army to attack a well-fortified position. It was unthinkable to the British officers and their soldiers that they could lose. And Cornwallis might have held out, even with heavy losses, had he known that just two weeks later General Clinton and the British Navy would arrive. He would have lost of few thousand soldiers, but the English would have won the war, and the US would now be Australia, albeit much bigger and without Vegemite. 
Losing   was unthinkable to the British, but lose they did; and that is what we are   going to talk about today: thinking the unthinkable. 
If I   had come on to this stage four years ago and told you, my friends, that we   were going to have 40% of the world’s governmental debt at negative interest   rates, $10 trillion on central bank balance sheets, and $10 trillion worth of   dollar-denominated emerging-market debt, and that global GDP growth would   average only 2%, unemployment would be below 5%, and interest rates would be   negative in much of the world and less than 50 basis points in the US, you   would have laughed me out of the room. You would have all hit the unsubscribe   button. Today’s world was unthinkable a mere four to five years ago. 
But now, given what has happened and what I think is likely to happen, we have to start thinking the unthinkable. When I say this, I mean in the next 2–5–10 or 20 years, not next quarter. I have great news for you, too: we are going to get through this. Yes, we face potentially disastrous problems, but we’ll survive to be better than ever. Like my friend George Friedman said yesterday, “The world is going to hell… but we’re okay.” 
(Sidebar:   while editing this, I decided to Google the words thinking the unthinkable. I found numerous   speeches and books and articles that either had that phrase as their title or   contained the words. This quote from The   Weekly Standard gave me pause: 
As   a futurist, Herman Kahn’s job was to think about the unthinkable. And the   unthinkable subject in the 1960s was thermonuclear war. Kahn’s analysis   struck a nerve; going beyond consideration of how to prevent a nuclear war,   he assessed how the United States could survive and win one. This step proved   more than most national defense experts could bring themselves to   contemplate. The use of rationalist methods to study an event of such hideous   proportions was nothing short of an outrage; in fact, it earned Kahn a place   in the annals of film history as the inspiration for the mad title character   of Stanley Kubrick’s Dr. Strangelove. 
I   certainly hope I don’t inspire such a response. And I’m sure there will be   people who will find some of the ideas and scenarios I am considering   implausible, but I am worried that we are on a slippery slope of ideas and   actions with no real way to pull back. Back to the speech.) 
Before   we can contemplate what might happen in the future, we have to first examine   what I think of as a global economic chain with a series of weak links. I am   going to argue that there are five major weak links. 
The first weak link is Europe and its debt. On average, across the continent, the debt-to-GDP ratio is about 90%. It is up to 135% and will soon be a 140% in Italy. Either Europe mutualizes all its debt and Germany says, “Ja, vee vill take it,” or the debt problem will continue to worsen. If they mutualize, they can put the debt on the balance sheet of the ECB, and then all the countries of the Eurozone will pinky swear to balance their budgets in the future, giving up their national sovereignty to Brussels. A European treaty is actually what my teenage girls called a pinky swear. They mean it when they sign those treaties, but the problem is actually adhering to the treaty. 
Today   you heard Anatole Kaletsky tell us that Europe’s big problem is unfunded   liabilities, and they will have to cut their pensions. Can anybody tell me   how loud French pensioners will scream when their pensions are cut? Or what   French farmers will get up to when their subsidies are cut? 
I am   suggesting to you that there might be some political problems brewing in   Europe. (We will deal with the implications of Brexit and European cohesion   at the end of the letter.) So Europe is a weak link – but maybe not the   weakest. Remember the Weakest   Link TV program? The lady would run through the questions, and   then with that sharp British accent, she would say to a contestant, “You are   the weakest link,” and the player had to walk off in shame. The weakest link   could be Europe, but it could also be China. 
Xi   Jinping is the most powerful Chinese leader since Deng Xiaoping and will   likely be compared by historians to Mao Zedong and Sun Yat-sen in his   importance. He has taken China by the neck and is wringing it. He has at   least five more years left in his term – and note my use of the words at least. This is a man   who has decided, “I am going to take China into the next century. I have a   vision, and we are going to do it.” 
To succeed, Xi has to rid the Chinese system of endemic corruption and cronyism and build a consumer society. The problem is that you don’t create a consumer society from the top down; you have to do it from the bottom up. I could give you tons of research on that. It’s a basic economic axiom. 
So,   China has problems. Their debt has just ballooned. Depending on whom you want   to listen to, 40% to 80% of the last $6 trillion the Chinese borrowed went to   pay interest on the debt they already had. In less polite circles we would   call that a Ponzi scheme. 
Now,   they do have a lot of money. Yes. Can they print more? Yes. Do they want to   have a New Silk Road? Do they want to be the world’s reserve currency? Do   they want to be the most powerful country in the world? Of course they do.   You get into private conversations with Chinese who are hard-core Chinese,   and you can see their dreams. Their vision is not unlike the spirit of   “Manifest Destiny” that moved the United States westward in the 1800s. We saw   ourselves building an empire. The Chinese see themselves rebuilding their own   ancient empire. 
You   don’t do that on the back of a weak currency – but then we come to the   problem of a strong Chinese currency. Oh, by the way, their debt service is   up to 30% of GDP, but that’s a detail that is mostly overlooked. (Please note   more than a hint of sarcasm.) 
Weak link number three is Japan. I have been talking about Japan for years. The line I coined six years ago is one that everybody tosses around now: “Japan is a bug in search of a windshield.” Japan is doing exactly what I said it would do in my book End Game five years ago and in Code Red over two years ago. It will get honorable mention in the next book. 
Japan   is monetizing its debt and putting it into the central bank. They are going   to continue doing this at an astounding rate. I shorted the yen when it was   at 100. I should have shorted it when it was at 90, because I was already   writing about it then, but at the time I didn’t have the money or the testosterone.   I was a lot happier when it was at 125 than now when it is back down to 102.   One of the things I try to avoid when I place money with money managers is a   “true believer.” A true believer’s certainties can take you over the cliff.   But I must confess to being a true believer about the ultimate weakness of   the yen. I still think 200 is a real possibility.  
For what it’s worth, I still have my money exactly where my mouth is. Only now, the cash value is back to where I started almost 2½ years ago. Oh well… We true believers are a hardy bunch. By the way, have I introduced you to some of my gold bug friends? And then there’s the survivalists. Just saying… The Japanese have placed 30% of their total government debt on the balance sheet of their central bank. It is going to 70–80% – count on it, says the true believer. That is a lot of yen to put into the system, and that is what I think drives the ultimate valuation of the yen. 
Emerging   markets are the fourth weak link. How do they dig out? They borrowed $10   trillion in dollars that they have to pay back from income earned in their   local currencies. Dollar valuation can create serious problems for their   debt. And it happens at the worst possible time, during a crisis or global   recession when the US dollar is the cleanest dirty shirt in the closet. The   value of the dollar will rise at precisely the time when the profits and tax   revenues of the emerging-market corporations and countries will fall. 
 Then   there is a final weak link – and that is us, the US. 
We   are the most global, powerful, incredible, fabulous country in the history of   the world.  
But here is our problem. When we next fall into recession, the deficit explodes to $1.3 trillion, even if we lose only the revenue we lost last time. If we have to add in the extra cost of safety nets, it’s $1.5 trillion minimum, plus the almost three quarters of a trillion dollars of “off-balance-sheet” debt. US total debt will be rising at over $2 trillion per year in short order. All in, we are adding $2 trillion plus a year to an already huge total national debt. In five years we could be at $30 trillion debt. We are into 2020 and we are now facing $30 trillion in debt and people are going, “Whoa, what the hell are we doing?” You think there is angst today in the Tea Party? 
Lacy   Hunt is right: debt constrains growth. It constrains nominal GDP; and if we   don’t get nominal GDP, we won’t get wage growth; we won’t get the labor   participation rate up; we’ll get more of the gig economy; we’ll get a   recession where we are back to 8–9–10% unemployment. People are going to be   upset. Juan Williams may be right that Clinton is a shoo-in. That may be the   best thing that ever happened to Republicans, because she will have to figure   out what the heck to do, and she has no clue. Because it doesn’t make any   difference which of these links breaks. We are all connected. The whole chain   breaks. 
When   it breaks, the result is a global recession every bit as serious as the last   one; it’s just different in its causes and effects. But there is a common   denominator in each of the weak links mentioned above: Debt. And I do mean   debt with a capital D.  
You can’t just wish debt away or declare a jubilee, because there are banks and pension companies and you and me on the other side of that debt. Somebody owns that debt, and that somebody is you and I in our pensions, in the insurance we buy, in the bond funds in our portfolios, in our foundations, our banks, and corporations. Those bonds silently permeate every part of our lives. Kill them and it all goes pear-shaped. 
And   so then you have to ask the question “WWTFD” – what will the Fed do? Well, I   can tell you what I think they are going to do. The answer actually takes us   back to my seminary days. This is one of the few times my theological   education actually informs my economic views. 
Cornelius   Van Til was a Dutch theologian who came over to the United States, went to   Princeton, got his PhD, taught at Westminster, and created a philosophical   school called presuppositionalism. He said, if I know what your   presuppositions are, if I know your true core foundational beliefs, I can   tell how you are going to act.  
I can tell you what your values are; I can tell you who you are. I know how you will ultimately interpret the Scriptures. Your presuppositions determine how you act and work and think in the world. 
If   your presupposition tells you that the Bible says there are four corners of   the earth and therefore the earth must be flat, your presupposition is that   the world is flat; and so if you sail far enough you will fall off the end of   the ocean. So you don’t go exploring. That’s what a presupposition will do. A   presupposition does not mean that you’re right, but it’s what you believe. 
What   will the Fed do? They are going to pray. 
The Fed is not that different, by the way, from the Oral Roberts tent revivals of my youth. How many of you people went to a tent revival? There are a few of us, okay. The rest of you won’t admit it. Oral (or pick your favorite evangelist) would stand there and he would say, “You’ve got to believe!” And you believed. 
The   Federal Reserve is sitting there and they are reading a book by John Maynard   Keynes called The   General Theory Of Monetary   Employment, Interest, and Money.  
Their core belief, their presupposition, is that consumption is the key driver of the economy. I want to borrow an idea from David Rosenberg, who says that this is not the case. He has made the case that the driver of the economy is income. We were having that discussion in a bar one time, God knows where, and I have never forgotten it. Maybe his explanation squared with my own presuppositions. Because for me, that’s it, that’s the truth: income and production are the drivers; they are the keys. You must have production and entrepreneurship. Keynes was right about animal spirits, but it is not debt and consumption that drive animal spirits; it is profits or at least the potential for profits. Income drives the animal spirits. If I borrow money as an entrepreneur, it is because I thi nk borrowing will help me make more money. 
So   what are these guys going to do? Their economically religious presupposition   is that deflation is the worst thing in the world. When you become a central   banker, they take you into the back room; they do a DNA swap on you; and you   become genetically, viscerally, aggressively opposed to deflation. You do   anything you can to make sure deflation never happens on your watch. If that   means negative rates, you have to think the unthinkable. If that means more   quantitative easing, you keep right at it: you keep printing. That is what is   happening in Europe and Japan, and it’s what has happened in the US. 
Now here is the problem. I am not going to try to take you through this chart, but basically it shows the Fed’s predictions and what really happened. If we go back for the last 100 quarters with their predictions, they are zero for 100. It is statistically impossible to be worse. They have changed their models in three fundamentally different ways over the last 40 years – and, dear gods, every time it made things worse, not better. 
The   Fed has the smartest people in the room, all the PhDs from Stanford and MIT.   I have never met a Fed economist who was not ten times smarter than I am.   We’ve had some on the stage here. I mean, their credentials are intimidating;   they drip knowledge and history. 
Lacy Hunt is the most intimidating of the former central bankers I know. I love him, but he is intimidating. He remembers every single paper he ever read in his entire life, and he can quote from them ad hoc; and he reads everything, while I read just a little bit. 
So   what is the Fed going to do? They are going to fight deflation, which is a   corollary, a by-product of a global recession. They will see the Dragon of   Deflation, and like St. George they will set about to slay that dragon. So   will every other central bank. This is not just the Fed; it’s all their   fellow central bankers, too. 
And now we come to thinking the unthinkable. 
Because,   whether we land in a Trump world or in a Clinton world, when the Fed is   trying to manage a recession, will the US let the rest of the world devalue   against the dollar? No.  
We are going to have to think the unthinkable: that the government and the central bankers of the world’s reserve currency will actually try to manage the valuation of the dollar down, in ways that will boggle your mind. Quantitative easing and negative rates are just the beginning. Purposely weakening the dollar may be the stupidest idea we have ever heard of, and I am mentioning it to you on this stage because it is unthinkable. Yet it is no more unthinkable than negative rates were four years ago, or having $10 trillion on central bank balance sheets. 
We   get into an unthinkable world, and my mind comes back to the Alamo. Click   here and you can hear the “El Deguello.” This was a song that was brought   from Spain, and General Santa Anna played it for 13 nights at the Alamo. The   translation is roughly “slit throat.” It was the song your bugler played to   announce that you would give no quarter to the vanquished. 
For 13 nights, the men in the Alamo heard this song saying, “We are going to kill you tomorrow,” and for 13 nights 150 men held out against 5000. Eventually they ran out of bullets, and they fought with knives and swords against bullets. They lost. I think that emerging markets are like those beleaguered few trying to hold the Alamo. Emerging-market central banks will eventually lose, too, because they are coming to a gunfight with a knife. 
How   do we avoid such a debacle? We have got to do something with the debt. 
We   may just declare some kind of debt jubilee, which I said above was crazy and   unthinkable. But then again, when our backs are to the wall and we are   offered a last cigarette and a blindfold, we may start thinking about   alternatives. 
Could   we, the major developed countries of the world, all monetize our debts   together – not separately, together – and recognize that we all allowed debt   to go too far? We have to rationalize the whole system. We need to do it in a   coordinated fashion so that no one major country gets an advantage in terms   of currency valuation. It’s a controlled currency war. The smaller, emerging   markets will be on their own. Sadly, that is my attempt at an optimistic   approach to thinking the unthinkable. 
I   have absolutely zero confidence in any idea I have proposed in the last seven   minutes. But I am telling you that they are all possible. Central banks and   their governments have painted themselves into the mother of all corners, and   they are going to paint themselves into more corners because their belief   system and their presuppositions are fundamentally wrong. 
I   think they will continue to make the system worse until they have to do   something drastic. At that point the only thing they will be able to do   collectively is rationalize the debt. One country cannot do that without   every country doing it, too. One country doing it alone creates a massive   dislocation and a preference for its own currency, which devalues its   currency. Without a collective devaluation, we will have currency wars that   make the ’30s look like a spring picnic. Back then they were at least   devaluing against something: they devalued against gold. Today there is no   tether on our currencies. 
So   how then do we invest? The problem we have as investors is that there is   nothing we can do except invest in the global markets. That is where we get   global growth. That’s it. 
I   had this conversation with Harry Markowitz (the Nobel laureate who developed   Modern Portfolio Theory) two months ago. We talked for an hour and a half,   discussing MPT and diversifying portfolios; and my argument was that in the   future diversifying among asset classes will be futile, because correlations   will be going to one in a world turned upside down. In order to actually see   performance, I maintained, we have to diversify among the trading strategies   that we use to trade the asset classes. 
You   cannot afford to be passive and be long this and short that. That won’t   produce results you will be happy with. But if you diversify among smart   traders, you have a chance to get your assets from here to the other side.   Harry just pointed out that what I was suggesting is still consistent with   Modern Portfolio Theory; it’s just a different way of trading diversified   asset classes. 
You   really do want to get to the other side of what I see as the coming crisis,   too, because on the other side will be one hellacious bull market. Technology   is going to take us to places we have never dreamed of. Three billion people   are coming into the emerging-market middle classes, even if later rather than   sooner. It is going to be a phenomenal world. You have just got to figure out   how to get your assets from here to there. 
Look,   the Fed models don’t work. Yet for whatever reason, we somehow continue to   accept that the Fed is smart enough to manage the most important price in all   the world, the price of money denominated in the world’s reserve currency.   Which is to say, they manage interest rates, which is basically the price of   money. They do this based upon the models they create, which have never been   right. They get nothing else right, and we think they can get interest rates   right? They are going to screw it up, which is precisely what they have been   doing for the past six years. We are in the beginning stages of the most   massive monetary policy mistake in the history of the world, with the   possible exceptions of Weimer Germany and Zimbabwe. But the implications are   far more global now. 
I am   afraid that the one thing we can count on is that whatever policy the Fed   chooses will be the wrong policy. They believe they can set the price of   money and thereby balance demand and supply. Can anybody name me one instance   where fixed prices worked in the real world, creating a paradise where supply   and demand were balanced? They have manipulated the system and set the wrong   price of money. They have created a world where savers are penalized,   companies are paid to buy their competition rather than compete, and only the   participants on Wall Street are rewarded with appreciation of their assets.   My Austrian and monetarist economics school friends, who predicted inflation   from all the QE that we saw, have actually seen inflation – it has just been   in asset prices that benefited Wall Street and not Main Street. 
And   it’s not just a US problem. It’s Europe and Japan and anywhere in the world   where interest rates and savers have been repressed. 
Unless   we see the central bankers of the world reevaluate their religious   convictions about how monetary policy should be run, we are going to enter   yet another period when the unthinkable becomes reality. And to be ready for   it, and to potentially profit from it, you need to begin to think the   unthinkable today. 
It   is way too early to draw any conclusions about Brexit, other than to talk in   terms of general concepts and feelings, which I will briefly offer, but I   promise a later letter that will go into the implications of Brexit in far   more detail, after my researchers and I have looked at the issues in depth. 
 
And   the EU would like to immediately punish Britain so that nobody else will want   to leave. But then the United Kingdom just stalls, so it really is pointless   for the EU to bluster and try to take quick action. But waiting allows those   who want to call for referenda in other EU countries to take heart and plunge   ahead. 
What   we will end up with is a massive multiplayer Nash equilibrium-theory game,   whereby all players try to make their least-bad decisions. I want to make it   clear: There are no good decisions that will make everybody happy. This is a   divorce, and it’s pretty rare to see both parties to a divorce walk away   totally happy. This is not going to be one of those rare instances. This is   going to be a very ugly, nasty, brutal, lawyer-riddled, expensive divorce. 
Which   is why I have to think more about the implications of the process before just   offering a lot of off-the-top-of-my-head comments. This is a game changer.   But it’s just not quite clear yet how the game will be changed. 
 
 
 
 
Those   are my personal observations for now. As I think about it, they are fodder   for multiple letters. I have to admit that being a writer on economics and   finance today is more fun than I would’ve ever possibly imagined. Not that   what we’re getting ready to experience is going to be fun, but there’s just   so much great material sitting out there in front of you. The writer in me is   just salivating. 
This   is a rather magical few days for me. My Brexit party was over the top, since   the vote turned out to be a nail biter for the first few hours. Those of you   who didn’t tune into the BBC (my daughter had to tell me to get BBC on   DirecTV) probably never saw the vote swing back and forth, and every now and   then it would be literally 50-50. The conversations were exhilarating with   what turned out to be a fascinating party guest list. More on that later. 
I am   off now to Austin to spend a long afternoon, evening, and following day with   George and Meredith Friedman. George is in book-writing mode, which means he   is manic and isolated. Meredith has declared that he will take a weekend off   and invite some odd friends down – and I qualify as odd, though Shane is   nothing but middle-of-the-fairway nice, which works very well with Meredith;   and the two of them spend the bulk of their time trying to keep George and me   in the middle of the road. Not an easy task. But it is not a thankless task,   in that George and I are both grateful. We will have a lot to talk about, as   we are both deep into working on new books. He is writing about the future of   the US; I’m writing about the future of the world. I think we will find a few   topics to discuss late into the night. Not to mention our growing business   partnership and future plans. 
I   know, I said I’m not planning to leave Dallas until I finish my book; but   Mark Skousen talked me into coming to his big libertarian blowout in Vegas,   called FreedomFest.   Since I’m not really doing a vacation this summer, I thought I could go and   moderate a few panels with old friends like Steve Forbes and Rob Arnott. I   have tons of friends coming to the conference, and I’ll also do a breakout   speech that I’ve have been wanting to do for quite some time but that I know   nobody will pay me to do, entitled “The Invisible Hand, Evolution, and Why I   Am an Economic Atheist.” It will be a short speech on a topic I have thought   about a great deal and am passionate about. 
Shane   and I will catch a few shows (I will once again see the Cirque du Soleil show   called “Love,” featuring the music of the Beatles) and spend time with   friends. I will even catch some of the other conference speeches and panels.   You can see the lengthy list of speakers and topics by going to freedomfest.com.   It happens July 13–16 at the Planet Hollywood casino. It is actually a fairly   inexpensive conference and venue. I think there will be something like 2,000   attendees, representing all wings of the libertarian world. Trump spoke there   last year, and I think Gary Johnson is speaking this year. If you are at the   conference, my speech is on a Saturday afternoon, and I would appreciate your   dropping by. And if you see me wandering around, walk over and say hello. 
Post-conference   I’ll be back home until the first week of August, when I will head to our   annual Maine fishing trip with a bunch of unruly economists. Afterward, I’ll   show up in New York for a few days. Then my calendar is travel-free until the   middle of September. 
I   talked Neil Howe into staying over one more night and then took him to a   restaurant called Javier’s in Dallas. Javier is a good friend, and his   restaurant is a staple in the local dining circuit. It is actually Mexican   cuisine as opposed to Tex-Mex. On the weekends you can’t get a seat without a   reservation unless you want to wait a few hours. Since Javier has somehow   arranged to have the only legal cigar bar in all of Dallas, more than a few   people have been known to come and wait. The place is usually packed with   local celebrities. If you come to Dallas, you should check it out. Ask for   Javier’s special margarita. And the panella they make tableside is awesome. 
Neil   and I spent hours chewing over a variety of topics. The breadth of his factual   knowledge sometimes just astonishes me. How does someone learn, let alone   remember, that much historical trivia? 
I   truly recognize that I am one of the luckiest guys in the world. For whatever   reason, I get to hang out and talk with an amazing cast of characters day in   and night out, always learning and maybe offering my own humble idea every   now and then, just to keep up the pretense that it’s actually a conversation   rather than their giving me a lecture. You have to keep up the image, you   know? 
I stayed   up and watched the BBC for a few hours after all the guests left, not   something I normally do. But I was fascinated by the reactions of the people   they were interviewing. You could see the utter shock and dismay of those who   were on the Remain side of the vote, and the general quiet determination to   move forward on the part of those who were for Leave – well, except for Nigel   Farage, who was his typical over-the-top self, declaring June 23 to be   England’s new Independence Day. 
I   went to bed and woke up still thinking about the implications of Brexit. Over   coffee, I thought about the potential future of the US and how unless we do   something our debt will become so overwhelming that it will lead us straight   to our own deflationary depression. I could imagine myself waking up on some   future morning, walking out onto my balcony and stretching, and shouting to   the world, “God, I love the smell of Texit in the morning!” Just saying… 
And   with that it is time to hit the send button. You have a great week. And if   you want to make it really great, click on the next link and listen to a   young rock group called the Shelters. My biotech junkie friend Patrick Cox   introduced me to them. He is always sending me a link to a new group, most of   which I don’t “get.” This group blows me away. 
This   is the song Patrick sent along. It’s called “Birdwatching.”   Listen, and then sample some of their other songs. They are a new group, and   most of their YouTube pages have only a few hundred views; but trust me, they   are the real deal. 
First new group I’ve heard in decades that, immediately, everything they do goes on my playlist. It’s like listening to Paul McCartney and the Beatles, the Moody Blues, the Doors, and a few other bands from my youth; but the Shelters have combined all of that into their own unique sound and original music. Seems Tom Petty found them, gave them free run of his studio, and tried not to screw them up, offering a few ideas here and there. Not a bad way to while away a lazy Sunday afternoon. And you can really say you heard them here first… 
Your   living the dream and dreaming about Texit analyst, 
John Mauldin  | 
China
Economics
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Global Debt Markets
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